Názvy barev

Černá je „barva“, kterou oko vnímá v případě, že z daného směru nepřichází žádné světlo.

Kadmiová žluť je pigment používaný v malířství, který se vyrábí ze sulfidu kademnatého. Díky svým jasným a trvanlivým vlastnostem ji umělci používají již po staletí. Zde zobrazená barva s šestnáctkovým kódem #FFF600 se tomuto pigmentu kadmiové žluti podobá.

Citronově žlutá byla barvou značky Crayola od roku 1949 do roku 1990.

Hořčice je matná/tmavě žlutá barva, která připomíná kulinářskou hořčici. Je podobná barvě Flax. první zaznamenané použití hořčice jako názvu barvy v angličtině bylo v roce 1886.

V západní kultuře se pastelově růžová používá jako symbol holčiček, stejně jako se často používá dětská modrá jako symbol chlapečků.

Mikado yellow is a shade of yellow that appears in the national flags of Colombia and Kazakhstan. It was also formerly used for Lincoln automobiles and is associated with various dyes and colorings.

The shade maize or corn refers to a specific tone of yellow; it is named for the cereal of the same name—maize (called corn in the United States and Canada).In public usage, maize can be applied to a variety of shades, ranging from light yellow to a dark shade that borders on orange, since the color of maize (the actual corn) may vary. The first recorded use of maize as a color name in English was in 1861.

Carnelian (or Cornell red) is a color named after the carnelian variety of the mineral chalcedony. This semi-precious gemstone is noted for its rich shade of reddish-brown. The first recorded use of Carnelian as a color name in English was in 1899. Cornell's color is referred to as Cornelian (an alternate spelling of the mineral carnelian) in the World Almanac of 1892 and the Living Church Annual and Whittaker's Churchman's Almanac of 1896.

Falunská červeň (finskou švédštinou Falu rödfärg, doslova „červený mul“ – jedna ze čtyř složek humusu) je barva, která se ve Švédsku a Finsku běžně používá na fasády domů. Svůj název, který je registrovanou ochrannou známkou, dostala podle červeného pigmentu z Falunských měděných dolů (jihozápadně od města Falun), který dává barvě její odstín. Díky složení pigmentu konzervuje falunská červeň dřevo, což je při severském počasí potřebné.

Fawn is a light yellowish tan colour. It is usually used in reference to clothing, soft furnishings and bedding, as well as to a dog's coat colour. It occurs in varying shades, ranging between pale tan to pale fawn to dark deer-red. The first recorded use of fawn as a colour name in English was in 1789.

Seal brown is a rich dark brown color, resembling the color of the dyed fur from the fur seal.

Fulvous is a colour, sometimes described as dull orange, brownish-yellow or tawny; it can also be likened to a variation of buff, beige or butterscotch. As an adjective it is used in the names of many species of birds, and occasionally other animals, to describe their appearance. It is also used as in mycology to describe fungi with greater colour specificity, specifically the pigmentation of the surface cuticle, the broken flesh and the spores en masse. The first recorded use of fulvous as a colour name in English was in the year 1664. Fulvous in English is derived from the Latin "fulvus", a term that can be recognised in the scientific binomials of several species, and can provide a clue to their colouration.

International Klein Blue (IKB) is a deep blue hue first mixed by the French artist Yves Klein. IKB's visual impact comes from its heavy reliance on ultramarine, as well as Klein's often thick and textured application of paint to canvas.

The official colors of the university and used by the athletic teams are UNH Blue and white. UNH Blue is a dark blue matching Pantone color 287. New Hampshire is known as the "Granite State." White resembles the White Mountains of New Hampshire, located an hour north of Durham. The University of New Hampshire campus is located about a mile from the Great Bay estuary, which runs out to the Atlantic Ocean. Blue resembles the Atlantic Ocean. New Hampshire Colors written by E Y Blewett '26

Mummy brown, also known as Egyptian brown or Caput Mortuum, was a rich brown bituminous pigment with good transparency, sitting between burnt umber and raw umber in tint. The pigment was made from the flesh of mummies mixed with white pitch and myrrh. Mummy brown was extremely popular from the mid-eighteenth to the nineteenth centuries. However, fresh supplies of mummies diminished, and artists were less satisfied with the pigment's permanency and finish. By 1915, demand had significantly declined. Suppliers ceased to offer it by the middle of the twentieth century. Mummy brown was one of the favourite colours of the Pre-Raphaelites. It was used by many artists, including Eugene Delacroix, William Beechey, Edward Burne-Jones, Lawrence Alma-Tadema, and Martin Drolling.

Smoky black or black carrying cream is a coat color of horses which has the same phenotype as black. Smoky black is produced by the action of a heterozygous (single copy) cream gene on an underlying black coat color. Therefore, smoky black is a member of the cream family of coat color dilutions, and found in horse populations that have other cream-based colors such as palomino, buckskin, perlino, cremello and smoky cream. All smoky blacks must have at least one parent with the cream gene, and a smoky black can only be verified through DNA testing or parentage. Smoky black has been mistaken for faded black, dark bay or brown, grullo or even liver chestnut.

Egyptská modř je pigment modré barvy, který používali staří Egypťané již před tisíci lety. Chemickým složením je to podvojný složitý křemičitan, jeho vzorec je CaCuSi4O10. Mineralogicky jde o kuprorivait.Příprava spočívá v reakci zásaditého uhličitanu měďnatého s oxidem křemičitým a uhličitanem vápenatým žíháním za 800–1 000 °C po dobu několika hodin:Cu2CO3(OH)2 + 8 SiO2 + 2 CaCO3 → 2 CaCuSi4O10 + 3 CO2 + H2O

Dark purple is a dark tone of purple.

Tufts Blue is the tone of azure blue used in association with Tufts University. Tufts University Relations defines "Tufts Blue" as corresponding to the Pantone color of 279 or the process color of 70c 30m 0y 0k.

The color dark lava is the color of lava that has cooled and begun to congeal into igneous rock. The normalized color coordinates for dark lava are identical to taupe, which came into use as a color name in English in the early 19th century;